雅思真题解析--今晚吃嘛 (mà)?
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传统餐饮 vs 方便速食
方便面、螺蛳粉、盒装pizza... 方便速食似乎已经是人们日常生活中司空见惯的餐饮选择了。
So, what shall we eat?
新式来袭,传统告急
究竟是 传统的“无可替代”,还是被新鲜的给“宠坏”?
Some people believe that convenience foods will be more and more popular and replace traditional foods and cooking methods. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Introduction
Convenience foods, such as instant noodles and microwave pizza, are marketable products. Some people wonder whether traditional cuisines, which can be somewhat time-consuming, will be replaced by those foods. The answer to this question is negative.
marketable adj. **的
cuisine n. 菜肴
somewhat adv. 稍微,有些
negative adj. 否定的 (反义: positive)
Body
First, the selling point of "convenience" is not as appealing as we thought, even to those who have a hectic schedule. Why are these people not interested? There has been a growing awareness of healthful eating among this demographic. While convenience foods save time, they cost health. As workers no longer want convenience at the expense of their wellbeing, they will switch back to home-made meals.
selling point 卖点
hectic adj. 忙碌的、繁忙的
healthful adj. 有利于健康的
demographic n. 群体、人群
cost health 以健康为代价
at the expense of 以... 为代价 = at the cost of
switch back 转回,根据语境理解为重新选择
Second, home cooking, a traditional way of preparing food, has been vigorously promoted in the media. It is often categorized as art. For example, publications of cookery and cooking shows are quite popular in many countries, encouraging people to abandon the heat-and-eat food.
vigorously promoted 大力推广
heat-and-eat adj. 加热即食的
Third, having convenience food, which is served instantly, confines eating to feeding the mouth. Eating or dining, however, is also a way of socializing. When people eat, they also talk to exchange ideas, to make acquaintance of others, or to share joys or miseries. (并列) Convenience foods, as they can be finished in as short as a few minutes, deprive people of the chance to have this need fulfilled over a meal. This opportunity is, however, created by having traditional foods.
confines sth. to sth. 把...限制于...
deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺...
Conclusion
In conclusion, convenience foods are named after being convenient. Nonetheless, people are unlikely to abandon traditional foods or the ways of preparing them for the health benefits, media persuasion, and social needs. (三个分论点高度概括)
老规矩,下面是小贰带你解析重点句式
1
同位语的使用
Convenience foods, such as instant noodles and microwave pizza, are marketable products.
Second, home cooking, a traditional way of preparing food, has been vigorously promoted in the media.
上面的两句话横线处的内容是前面的foods和home cooking的同位语。
2
从句的灵活使用
Some people wonder whether traditional cuisines, which can be somewhat time-consuming, will be replaced by those foods.
Convenience foods, as they can be finished in as short as a few minutes, deprive people of the chance to have this need fulfilled over a meal.
***句: which引导的定语从句,对traditional cuisines进行修饰。
第二句: as 引导的原因从句;as short as a few mintues 强调时间之短。
3
however的灵活使用
Eating or dining, however, is also a way of socializing.
This opportunity is however created by having traditional foods.
两句中的however都被置于句中,表示转折意味: 然而,可是。通常用逗号和句子其他成分隔开。
4
现在分词作伴随状语
For example, publications of cookery and cooking shows are quite popular in many countries, encouraging people to abandon the heat-and-eat food.
encouraging在句子中作结果伴随状语。意为:烹饪出版物和烹饪节目的流行促进了人们抛弃即时食物。
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